The master’s degree is prepared in two years after obtaining a law degree. Each master’s degree gives the opportunity to specialize in private law, public law and international law.
Each master’s degree will enrich your legal skills and professionalize you, in particular thanks to long internships. It is also a springboard towards professional schools to become a bailiff, magistrate, notary clerk, etc.
Good to know: after a bachelor’s degree or a diploma equivalent to bac+3, applications for registration for a master’s degree are made on the official My master’s platform.
The PURPOSE legal careers
To register in BUT legal careers , you must request it via Parcoursup. Around fifteen IUTs offer this GOAL in France and there are numerous applications to follow this three-year law training course. In addition to the academic record, tests or interviews can be organized. The profiles most often chosen are the STMG baccalaureates and general baccalaureates, with the specialty courses HGGSP, HLP, SES.
some establishments offer BUT as an apprenticeship.
Once in training, the law courses are varied: introduction to law, family law, contract law, business law, social law, constitutional law but also courses in legal, accounting and management techniques, and foreign languages. , communication and computing.
In the second year, you will have to choose one of three possible paths: administration and justice, associations and businesses, heritage and finance.
Once you have graduated, you can take the civil service competitions, administrative competitions and those of justice (clerk, prison administration, etc.).
What studies to become a lawyer?
To become a lawyer, you must pass an entrance exam into EDA, a law school, whose training is accessible after a master’s degree in law. However, it turns out that the majority of candidates hold a master’s degree.
Backed by universities, 47 IEJs (institutes of judicial studies) provide preparation for this entrance exam to law schools. Since 2017, the exam has become national and includes several written eligibility tests as well as two oral admission tests (foreign language and “grand oral”).
Once the candidate is admitted, the training takes place over 18 months, with several internships in law firms or corporate legal departments.
The key: the CAPA, the certificate of aptitude for the legal profession. Once the CAPA is in hand, you must take an oath and request registration with a bar to be able to practice.
Which master’s degree in law or public administration should you choose?
What law studies to become a magistrate?
Located in Bordeaux (33), the ENM, the National School of the Judiciary, trains magistrates (judges, prosecutors, etc.) for two and a half years. Very selective, the external competition is accessible after a master 1 or an IEP diploma, but the majority of those admitted have a master 2.
Good to know: to register for the competition, you must also be under 31 years old, be of French nationality, enjoy your civil rights, be in good standing for national service, and meet the required physical fitness conditions.
The competition is made up of five eligibility tests, then five admission tests.
- For eligibility : two compositions (one on criminal or civil law and one on understanding the contemporary world), a practical case on a subject of criminal or civil law, a summary of documents and a public law test in the form of two questions.
- For admission : an oral test in the English language, an oral test on a subject chosen by the candidate at the time of registration (European Union law, administrative law or private international law), another oral test relating at the candidate’s choice expressed when submitting their application (social law or business law), a collective simulation test and an interview with the jury.
- Good to know: ENM has opened free ten-month competition preparatory classes for disadvantaged students with a bac+4 degree in law. Since 2023, ENM now has six Prépas talents classes that can accommodate 108 students in total in Paris, Bordeaux, Douai (59), Lyon (69), Orléans (45), Besançon (25).
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